Andrology - Dr. Malaya Ranjan Sarangi

Infertility

Male infertility occurs due to hormonal imbalances, low sperm count, varicocele, or infection. It can be diagnosed through semen analysis, hormone evaluation, and scrotal ultrasound. Treatment options include medication, hormone therapy, or surgical correction like varicocele repair. Advanced reproductive techniques such as sperm retrieval help couples achieve conception. Counseling and lifestyle modifications play an important role in improving outcomes. Early evaluation ensures timely intervention and increases the chances of natural or assisted pregnancy.

Erectile Dysfunction

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the inability to achieve or maintain an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse. It may result from stress, diabetes, heart disease, or hormonal imbalance. Diagnosis includes blood tests and penile Doppler studies to determine the underlying cause. Treatment options include oral medications, hormonal therapy, or advanced procedures like penile injections or implants. With a comprehensive approach addressing both physical and emotional factors, most men can restore confidence and improve sexual performance effectively.

Premature Ejaculation

Premature ejaculation is a condition where ejaculation happens sooner than desired, causing stress and dissatisfaction. It can result from anxiety, hypersensitivity, or hormonal issues. Management includes behavioral therapy, topical agents, and prescribed medications that help delay ejaculation. Psychological counseling also helps in reducing anxiety and improving control. With proper evaluation and guided treatment, most men can regain control and confidence, improving sexual satisfaction and relationship quality.